On the problem of the korenization and ukrainization of state authorities in the 1920s–1930s (based on the materials of the North Caucasus)

   Based on extensive archival material the article studies the process of Korenization and Ukrainization of the management system in the 1920s-1930s on the materials of the North Caucasus. In this paper, based on the decisions of party congresses, the analysis of the formation of the legislative framework for the implementation of one of the facets of Soviet national policy – the policy of Korenization and Ukrainization as an integral part of this area of activity is carried out. On the basis of archival documents, mechanisms and tools for the implementation of personnel policy by the party-state nomenclature in the North Caucasus Region are presented. The North Caucasus region was an integral part of a large Soviet state and all the processes that took place in the country were reflected in the South of the country. Their use made it possible to study in detail the main content of the policy of korenization, to understand the algorithm of its implementation, to identify the reasons for the rejection of the policy of korenization and to assess its role in the formation of the Soviet political system in the territory North Caucasus. The specifics of the functioning of the local party-state administrative apparatus are revealed. The system of training the administrative apparatus within the framework of the Soviet political system is studied, since those were the representatives of the party-state apparatus who were supposed to implement the decisions of the central government on the ground, therefore the personnel issue had one of the highest priority values. It was the personnel policy of the CPSU (b) on the formation of a new party-state asset and the activities of the party-state nomenclature that became the key to the successful development of the North Caucasus Region.

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