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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">humanitieslaw</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Гуманитарные и юридические исследования</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Humanities and law research</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2409-1030</issn><publisher><publisher-name>North-Caucasus Federal University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">humanitieslaw-628</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИСТОРИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ И АРХЕОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>HISTORY AND ARCHAEOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>СОВЕТНИКИ ГЕНРИХА VIII: ПРИЧИНЫ УСПЕХОВ И НЕУДАЧ В ПОЛИТИКЕ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>ADVISORS OF HENRY VIII: CAUSES OF SUCCESS AND FAILURE IN POLITICS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Садченко</surname><given-names>Валентина Николаевна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sadchenko</surname><given-names>V. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">sachochek@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Беликова</surname><given-names>Зоя Сергеевна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Belikova</surname><given-names>Z. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">vshistory@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Северо-Кавказский Федеральный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>North-Caucasus Federal University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>09</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>113</fpage><lpage>118</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Садченко В.Н., Беликова З.С., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Садченко В.Н., Беликова З.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Sadchenko V.N., Belikova Z.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://humanitieslaw.ncfu.ru/jour/article/view/628">https://humanitieslaw.ncfu.ru/jour/article/view/628</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье отражена эволюция взаимоотношений между монархом Генрихом VIII и его советниками Томасом Уолси, Томасом Мором, Томасом Кромвелем, Томасом Кранмером, оказывавших особое влияние на внутреннюю и внешнюю политику короля на определённых этапах политической активности. Рассмотрены причины зарождения и распространения института фаворитизма, а также тесная связь между личностью Генриха VIII, короля-реформатора, и его взаимоотношениями с советниками, базирующиеся на конфликте представлений между служению короне и служению королю в период становления абсолютной монархии и проведения церковной реформы.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article shows the evolution of relations between monarch Henry VIII and his advisors Thomas Wolsey, Thomas More, Thomas Cromwell, Thomas Cranmer, which had a particular impact on internal and foreign policy of the king at certain stages of political activity. The article studies the reasons for the origin and the spread of favoritism Institute, as well as close relationship between the personality of Henry VIII, the king-reformer, and his advisors, deriving from the conflict of ideas about the serving the crown and serving the king during the period of absolute monarchy establishment and the Church reform.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Генрих VIII</kwd><kwd>Томас Уолси</kwd><kwd>Томас Мор</kwd><kwd>Томас Кромвель</kwd><kwd>Томас Кранмер</kwd><kwd>абсолютная монархия</kwd><kwd>советник</kwd><kwd>лорд-канцлер</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Henry VIII</kwd><kwd>Thomas Wolsey</kwd><kwd>Thomas More</kwd><kwd>Thomas Cromwell</kwd><kwd>Thomas Cranmer</kwd><kwd>absolute monarchy</kwd><kwd>the Lord Chancellor</kwd><kwd>counselor</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Вебер М. 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