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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">humanitieslaw</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Гуманитарные и юридические исследования</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Humanities and law research</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2409-1030</issn><publisher><publisher-name>North-Caucasus Federal University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">humanitieslaw-618</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИСТОРИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ И АРХЕОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>HISTORY AND ARCHAEOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>АМЕРИКАНСКИЕ КВАКЕРЫ И ИХ ПАЦИФИСТСКАЯ ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТЬ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>AMERICAN QUAKERS AND THEIR PACIFIST ACTIVITY</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Галкина</surname><given-names>Елена Вячеславовна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Galkina</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">galkina_e@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Северо-Кавказский Федеральный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>North-Caucasus Federal University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>09</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>52</fpage><lpage>57</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Галкина Е.В., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Галкина Е.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Galkina E.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://humanitieslaw.ncfu.ru/jour/article/view/618">https://humanitieslaw.ncfu.ru/jour/article/view/618</self-uri><abstract><p>Статья посвящена проблемам деятельности американских квакеров в Северной Америке начиная с 1660-х гг. Проведен анализ их религиозной доктрины, которая включала в себе элементы пацифизма. В ней определены как обязательные теологические компоненты, так и мирная платформа деятельности квакеров в Америке. Значительное место в статье занимает вопрос о пацифизме квакерской деятельности и отношении к ним других религиозных течений и государственной власти.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article is devoted to the problems of American Quakers' activity in North America beginning with the 1660s. The analysis of their religious doctrine incorporating the elements pacifism is carried out. Both the compulsory theological components and the peaceful platform of Quakers' activity in America are specified. The issue of pacifism in Quakers' activities and the attitude of other religious movements and the state authories towards them are in the focus of consideration.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>квакер</kwd><kwd>пацифизм</kwd><kwd>Северная Америка</kwd><kwd>Новый Свет</kwd><kwd>мирная доктрина</kwd><kwd>религиозное течение</kwd><kwd>государственная власть</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Quaker</kwd><kwd>pacifism</kwd><kwd>North America</kwd><kwd>the New World</kwd><kwd>peaceful doctrine</kwd><kwd>religious movement</kwd><kwd>the government</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Вулман Дж. Дневник: Ходатайство о бедных / пер., вступ. ст. и коммент. Т. А. Павловой; под ред. Н. М. Спасенко М.: Наука, 1995. 335 c.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Вулман Дж. Дневник: Ходатайство о бедных / пер., вступ. ст. и коммент. Т. 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