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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">humanitieslaw</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Гуманитарные и юридические исследования</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Humanities and law research</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2409-1030</issn><publisher><publisher-name>North-Caucasus Federal University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">humanitieslaw-615</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИСТОРИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ И АРХЕОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>HISTORY AND ARCHAEOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>МУСУЛЬМАНСКАЯ ЛИГА И КОНГРЕССИСТСКИЕ МИНИСТЕРСТВА В БРИТАНСКОЙ ИНДИИ В 1937-1939 гг</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>THE ALL-INDIA MUSLIM LEAGUE AND PROVINCIAL CONGRESS MINISTRIES IN BRITISH INDIA IN 1937-1939</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Белоусова</surname><given-names>Людмила Андреевна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Belousova</surname><given-names>L. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">klioljuda@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Липецкий государственный педагогический университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Lipetsk State Pedagogical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>09</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>29</fpage><lpage>33</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Белоусова Л.А., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Белоусова Л.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Belousova L.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://humanitieslaw.ncfu.ru/jour/article/view/615">https://humanitieslaw.ncfu.ru/jour/article/view/615</self-uri><abstract><p>Уникальный эпизод истории колониальной Индии - деятельность провинциальных кон-грессистских министерств в 1937-1939 гг. -практически не изучен в нашей стране. До обретения Индией независимости, победив на региональных выборах, оппозиционная режиму партия Индийский национальный конгресс получила шанс показать себя в практической политике. Впервые в отечественной индологии в статье использованы документы конгрессистских министерств. Проиндусский крен в их политике повлиял на рост напряженности между индусами и мусульманами, что наряду с объективными причинами привело к трагедии раздела страны в 1947 г. Актуальность исследования не вызывает сомнений на фоне обострения межконфессиональных противоречий в современном мире и необходимости поиска компромиссов между цивилизациями.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The unique episode in the history of colonial India - the activity of provincial Congress ministries in 1937-1939 - has been poorly highlighted in national scientiic studies. Before India gained independence the Indian National Congress, an oppositional party to the regime, having won regional elections, had a chance to prove itself in practical politics. It is the first time ever in national studies of India when the article refers to documents of Congress ministries. The pro-Hindu bias in their policy led to a rise in tensions between Hindus and Muslims, which alongside objective factors, led to the tragedy of the country's division in 1947. The topicality of the research prompts no doubt against the backdrop of the aggravation of inter-faith conflict in the contemporary world and the need to search for compromises between civilizations.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Всеиндийская мусульманская лига</kwd><kwd>Индийский национальный конгресс</kwd><kwd>конгрессистские министерства</kwd><kwd>коммунальные проблемы</kwd><kwd>«кампания массового контакта»</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>The All-India Muslim League</kwd><kwd>Indian National Congress</kwd><kwd>Congress ministries</kwd><kwd>communal problems</kwd><kwd>mass contact campaign</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Дьяков А. М. Национальный вопрос и английский империализм в Индии. М.: ОГИЗ, 1948. 328 c.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Дьяков А. М. 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