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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">humanitieslaw</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Гуманитарные и юридические исследования</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Humanities and law research</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2409-1030</issn><publisher><publisher-name>North-Caucasus Federal University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">humanitieslaw-572</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИСТОРИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ И АРХЕОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>HISTORY AND ARCHAEOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ПРИНУДИТЕЛЬНЫЕ СТРУКТУРЫ ОХРАНЫ ПРАВОПОРЯДКА В РАННЕСРЕДНЕВЕКОВОЙ АНГЛИИ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>COERCIVE POLICE STRUCTURES IN ANGLO-SAXON ENGLAND</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Золотарев</surname><given-names>Антон Юрьевич</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zolotarev</surname><given-names>A. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">aurelianus@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Воронежский государственный технический университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Voronezh State Technical Univetsity</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>09</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>37</fpage><lpage>42</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Золотарев А.Ю., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Золотарев А.Ю.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Zolotarev A.Y.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://humanitieslaw.ncfu.ru/jour/article/view/572">https://humanitieslaw.ncfu.ru/jour/article/view/572</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье на основе анализа преимущественно законодательных источников рассматриваются механизмы управления и поддержания правопорядка в англосаксонском обществе, унаследованные им от эпохи варварства, и поставленные на службу формирующемуся государству раннего типа. К их числу отнесены патронат крупных землевладельцев и сотенная организация. И то, и другое носило характер принудительных повинностей, возложенных государством в лице короля на своих подданных. Крупные земельные собственники были превращены в агентов королевской власти на местах, взявших на поруки своих людей. Все свободные были связаны круговой порукой в рамках сотен и десятков, образовывавших систему т.н. «свободного обязательства».</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article, which is based predominantly on the legislative sources, deals with the ways of administration and police within Anglo-Saxon society which was inherited from the barbarian age and then used by a nascent medieval state. There are patronage and hundredal organization among them. Both were coercive obligations put on the subjects by the kings. The land-lords were made king's agents which were warrantors for their men. All free people were made members of the hundreds and the tithings which formed the so called «frankpledge system».</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Англия</kwd><kwd>раннее средневековье</kwd><kwd>государство и право</kwd><kwd>полиция</kwd><kwd>патронат и клиентела</kwd><kwd>сотня</kwd><kwd>коллективное принуждение</kwd><kwd>поручительство</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Anglo-Saxon England</kwd><kwd>law and administration</kwd><kwd>police</kwd><kwd>patronage and clientele</kwd><kwd>hundred</kwd><kwd>collective coercion</kwd><kwd>warranty</kwd><kwd>frankpledge</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Блок М. Феодальное общество. М.: Издательство им. Сабашниковых, 2003. 504 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Блок М. Феодальное общество. М.: Издательство им. 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