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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">humanitieslaw</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Гуманитарные и юридические исследования</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Humanities and law research</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2409-1030</issn><publisher><publisher-name>North-Caucasus Federal University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.37493/2409-1030.2020.2.1</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">humanitieslaw-164</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИСТОРИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>HISTORICAL SCIENCES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>АРАБСКИЙ «МИРНЫЙ ПЛАН» ПО СИРИИ НА СТРАНИЦАХ «АШ-ШАРК АЛЬ-АУСАТ»</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>THE ARAB'S «PEACE PLAN» ON SYRIA ON THE PAGES OF «AL-SHARQ AL-AWSAT»</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Баранов</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Baranov</surname><given-names>A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">baranovav@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Саратовский государственный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Saratov State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>01</day><month>09</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>8</fpage><lpage>15</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Баранов А.В., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Баранов А.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Baranov A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://humanitieslaw.ncfu.ru/jour/article/view/164">https://humanitieslaw.ncfu.ru/jour/article/view/164</self-uri><abstract><p>События «Арабской весны» 2011 г. на Ближнем Востоке вызвали изменение баланса силы в традиционной системе региональной безопасности. Саудовская Аравия, претендующая на роль региональной державы, закономерно попыталась воспользоваться складывавшейся ситуацией, в ходе обострившего противостояния в Сирии между правительством Башара аль-Асада и оппозицией. Воздерживаясь от открытого вмешательства во внутренние дела Сирии, Саудовская Аравия активно прибегает к «информационному противостоянию» в медиапространстве, задействуя мощные ресурсы. Одним из таких инструментов влияния на мировое общественное мнение является газета «Аш-Шарк Аль-Аусат», отражающая официальную политику Королевства Саудовская Аравия. В статье, на основе материалов газеты «Аш-Шарк Аль-Аусат», анализируется восприятие и реакция на предложенный в конце 2011 г. Лигой Арабских Государств «мирный план» по урегулированию конфликта в Сирии. Анализируется отбор и подача материала в описании происходящих событий газетой, связанных с обсуждением и принятием данного плана, деятельностью миссии наблюдателей ЛАГ в Сирии, и реакция на эту деятельность представителей сирийской оппозиции, информационным рупором которой и стала «Аш-Шарк Аль-Аусат». На основе анализа, делаются выводы о том, что редакционная политика газеты была направлена на формирование у арабского и мирового общественного мнения негативного имиджа президента Башара аль-А-сада как «кровавого» диктатора, с которым недопустимо вести переговоры, отстаивается позиция «жесткого» подхода и решительных действий, направленных на свержение сирийского режима. Фактически, Саудовская Аравия, посредством данного медийного инструмента активно влияла на общественное мнение, подготавливая его к активной фазе своего участия в урегулировании сирийского кризиса после 2011 г.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The events of the Arab Spring 2011 in the Middle East caused a change in the balance of power in the regional security system. Saudi Arabia, claiming to be a regional power, naturally tried to take advantage of the current situation during the aggravated confrontation in Syria between the government of Bashar al-Assad and the opposition. Refraining from open interference in the internal affairs of Syria, Saudi Arabia is actively resorting to "information confrontation" in the media. One such instrument of influence on world public opinion is the «Al-Sharq Al-Awsat» newspaper, which reflects the official policy of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. The article, based on the materials of the «Al-Sharq Al-Awsat» newspaper, which is projecting the official Saudi Arabian politics to the world community, analyzes the perception and reaction to the «peace plan» proposed by the League of Arab States at the end of 2011 to resolve the conflict in Syria. It analyzes the selection and presentation of material in the description of the events of the newspaper related to the discussion and adoption of this plan, the activities of the mission of the LAS observers in Syria, and the reaction to this activity of the representatives of the Syrian opposition, whose information mouthpiece was «Al-Sharq Al-Awsat». Based on the analysis, it is concluded that the editorial policy of the newspaper was aimed at creating a negative image of President Bashar al-Assad among the Arab and world public opinion as a «bloody» dictator with whom it is unacceptable to negotiate, the position of a «tough» approach and decisive actions aimed at overthrowing the Syrian regime. In fact, Saudi Arabia, through this media tool, actively influenced public opinion, preparing it for the active phase of its participation in resolving the Syrian crisis after 2011.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Ближний Восток</kwd><kwd>арабская мирная инициатива по Сирии</kwd><kwd>Сирия</kwd><kwd>Саудовская Аравия</kwd><kwd>Аш-Шарк Аль-Аусат</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>«Арабская весна»</kwd><kwd>Middle East</kwd><kwd>«Arab peace initiative))</kwd><kwd>Arab Spring</kwd><kwd>Syria</kwd><kwd>Saud Arabia</kwd><kwd>«Al-Sharq Al-Awsat» newspaper</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Activists: Syrian regime misleading Arab observers // Asharq Al-Awsat. 2012. Jan 4. 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