<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">humanitieslaw</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Гуманитарные и юридические исследования</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Humanities and law research</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2409-1030</issn><publisher><publisher-name>North-Caucasus Federal University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.37493/2409-1030.2024.4.13</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">humanitieslaw-1490</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИСТОРИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ И АРХЕОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>HISTORY AND ARCHAEOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Партийные организации РКП(б)–ВКП(б) Юго-Востока России 1920-е гг.: организационно-кадровый потенциал</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Party organizations of the RCP(b)–the CPSU(b) of the South-East of Russia in the 1920s: organizational and personnel potential</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4242-9561</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Туфанов</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tufanov</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Евгений Васильевич Туфанов - Доктор исторических наук, доцент</p><p>д. 12, пер. Зоотехнический, Ставрополь, 355035,  Российская Федерация </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Evgeny V. Tufanov - Dr. Sc. (History), Associate Professor</p><p>12, Zootekhnicheskiy Lane, Stavropol, 355035, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">e.vt@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6750-4110</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Яхутль</surname><given-names>Ю. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yahutl</surname><given-names>Yu. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Юрий Асланбиевич Яхутль - Доктор исторических наук, доцент</p><p>ул. Ставропольская, 149, Краснодар, 350040,Российская Федерация </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yuri A. Yahutl - Dr. Sc. (History), Associate Professor </p><p>149, Stavropolskaya St., Krasnodar, 350040, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">a075ca@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Ставропольский государственный аграрный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Stavropol State Agrarian University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Кубанский государственный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kuban State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>03</day><month>02</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>11</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>715</fpage><lpage>722</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Туфанов Е.В., Яхутль Ю.А., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Туфанов Е.В., Яхутль Ю.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Tufanov E.V., Yahutl Y.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://humanitieslaw.ncfu.ru/jour/article/view/1490">https://humanitieslaw.ncfu.ru/jour/article/view/1490</self-uri><abstract><p>Введение. Актуальность рассматриваемой темы обусловлена тем, что опыт подготовки, обучения, формирования кадрового потенциала власти в условиях реформ 1920-х гг. востребован современной Россией. Он позволяет, обратившись к историческому опыту, определить основные приоритетные направления в подготовке управленцев способных работать и принимать решения в условиях ограниченных ресурсов. Целью статья является анализ состоянии партийных организаций регионов Северного Кавказа, которые в 1920-х гг. были единственными источниками формирования кадрового потенциала Советской власти. От их качественно состава, а именно от уровня грамотности, управленческого опыта зависел успех реформ.Материалы и методы. Исследование основано на принципах объективности, детерминизма, историзма и системного подхода. Использованы историко-системный и сравнительно-исторический методы.Анализ. После победы большевиков в гражданской войне в высшем политическом руководстве Советской России сложилось устойчивое понятие о возможности построения социализма с активным использованием военно-коммунистических методов. Практическое их применение привело к очередному ветку противостояния в обществе, которое закончилось временным компромиссом с крестьянством и началом реализации экономических и политических реформ, вошедшая в историю как новая экономическая политика, а затем и социалистическая модернизация. В ходе начатых реформ правительство страны и РКП(б)–ВКП(б) столкнулось с серьёзной проблемой дефицита подготовленных управленческих кадров как для экономики, так и для политической системы. Основным источником кадрового пополнения стали первичные, региональные организации РКП(б)–ВКП(б) на местах. Однако их потенциал на региональном уровне был ограничен, члены партии коммунистов не всегда были подготовлены для профессионального исполнения своих обязанностей, что постоянно формировало конфликт в обществе.Результаты. В ходе исследования мы пришли к выводу, что кадровая политика большевиков, основанная на принципах однопартийности и приоритета представительства коммунистов во всех органах и уровнях власти, препятствовало успешному проведению реформ, способствуя развитию коррупции, росту должностных преступлений и привилегий.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Introduction. The relevance of the topic under consideration is due to the fact that the experience of training, education, and formation of the personnel potential of the government in the context of the reforms of the 1920s is in demand in modern Russia. It allows, with the reference to historical experience, identifying the main priority areas in the training of managers who are able to work and make decisions in conditions of limited resources. The purpose of the article is to analyze the state of party organizations in the regions of the North Caucasus, which in the 1920s were the only sources of formation of the personnel potential of the Soviet government. The success of the reforms depended on their qualitative composition, namely on the level of literacy and managerial experience.Materials and Methods. The research is based on the principles of objectivity, determinism, historicism and a systematic approach. Historical-systemic and comparative-historical methods were used.Analysis. After the victory of the Bolsheviks in the civil war, the highest political leadership of Soviet Russia developed a stable concept of the possibility of building socialism with the active use of militarycommunist methods. Their practical application led to another branch of confrontation in society, which ended with a temporary compromise with the peasantry and the beginning of the implementation of economic and political reforms, which went down in history as a new economic policy, and then socialist modernization. In the course of the reforms initiated, the government of the country and the RCP(b)–VKP(b) faced a serious problem of a shortage of trained managerial personnel for both the economy and the political system. The primary, regional organizations of the RCP(b)–VKP(b) in the field became the main source of personnel replenishment. However, their potential at the regional level was limited, the members of the Communist Party were not always prepared for the professional performance of their duties, which constantly formed a conflict in society.Results. In the course of the study, the authors came to the conclusion that the personnel policy of the Bolsheviks, based on the principles of one-party rule and the priority of communist representation in all organs and levels of government, hindered the successful implementation of reforms, contributing to the development of corruption, the growth of malfeasance and privileges.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>большевики</kwd><kwd>кадры</kwd><kwd>крестьяне</kwd><kwd>нэп</kwd><kwd>партия</kwd><kwd>реформа</kwd><kwd>рабочие</kwd><kwd>служащие</kwd><kwd>съезд</kwd><kwd>кадровый резерв</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Bolsheviks</kwd><kwd>cadres</kwd><kwd>peasants</kwd><kwd>NEP</kwd><kwd>party</kwd><kwd>reform</kwd><kwd>workers</kwd><kwd>employees</kwd><kwd>congress</kwd><kwd>personnel reserve</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Всероссийская конференция РКП (большевиков). 4–7 августа 1922 года. М.: Московский Комитет РКП(б), 1922. 245 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">All-Russian Conference of the RCP (Bolsheviks). August 4–7, 1922. Moscow: Moscow Committee of the RCP (b); 1922. 245 p. (In Russ).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Всероссийская перепись членов РКП 1922 года / Статистический отдел ЦК РКП(б). М.: Издательское отделение ЦК РКП. Вып. 2, 1923. 71 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">All-Russian census of members of the RCP in 1922 / Statistical Department of the Central Committee of the RCP (b). Moscow: Publishing departments of the Central Committee of the RCP. Vol. 2; 1923. 71 p. (In Russ).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Всесоюзная перепись населения 1926 г. Т.V. М.: Издательство ЦСУ Союза СССР, 1928. 396 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">All-Union Population Census of 1926. Vol. V. Moscow: Publishing house of the Central Statistical Office of the USSR Union; 1928. 396 p. (In Russ).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Государственный архив Краснодарского края. Ф. Р–209. Оп. 1. Д. 3.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">State Archives of the Krasnodar Territory. F. R-209. Inv.1. D. 3. (In Russ).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Двенадцатый Съезд РКП(б). 17-25 апреля 1923 г. Стенографический отчёт. М.: Политиздат, 1968. 903 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Twelfth Congress of the RCP(b). 17 April 25, 1923 Verbatim report. Moscow: Politizdat; 1968. 903 p. (In Russ).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Девятый съезд РКП (б). Март–апрель 1920 г. Протоколы. М.: Партийное издательство, 1934. 612 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ninth Congress of the RCP (b). March–April 1920 Protocols. Moscow: Party Publishing House; 1934. 612 p. (In Russ).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Десятый съезд РКП(б). Март 1921 года: Стенографический отчёт. М.: Госполитиздат, 1963. 915 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Tenth Congress of the RCP(b). March 1921: Verbatim report. Moscow: Gospolitizdat; 1963. 915 p. (In Russ).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">История Кубани XX век: Очерки / под ред. В. Е. Щетнева. Краснодар: ОИПЦ Перспективы образования, 1998. 224 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">History of Kuban XX century: Essays. Ed. VE Shchetneva. Krasnodar: OIPTS Prospects of Education; 1998. 224 p. (In Russ).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Каганович Л. M. Памятные записки рабочего, коммуниста-большевика, профсоюзного, партийного и советского государственного работника. М.: Вагриус, 1996. 570 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kaganovich LM. Memoirs of a worker, communist-Bolshevik, trade union, party and Soviet-state worker. Moscow: Vagrius; 1996. 570 p. (In Russ).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Коммунистическая партия Советского Союза в резолюциях и решениях съездов, конференций и пленумов ЦК (1898–1986). Т. 3. 1922–1925. 9 изд. М.: Политиздат, 1984. 494 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">The Communist Party of the Soviet Union in resolutions and decisions of congresses, conferences and plenums of the Central Committee (1898–1986). Vol. 3. 1922-1925. 9th ed. Moscow: Politizdat; 1984. 494 p. (In Russ).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Краевое совещание коммунистических организаций Дона и Кавказа (27–29 октября 1920 г. во Владикавказе). Стенографический отчёт. Ростов-на-Дону, 1921. 61. с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Regional meeting of communist organizations of the Don and Caucasus (October 27–29, 1920 in Vladikavkaz). Verbatim report. Rostov-on-Don; 1921. 61. p. (In Russ).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Лебина Н. Б., Белоцкая О. «Онэпивание»: Маленький человек в эпоху больших реформ // Родина. 2001. № 6. С. 62–66.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lebina NB, Belotskaya O. “One-capping”: A little man in the era of big reforms. Rodina. 2001;(6):62-66. (In Russ).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ленин В. И. II Всероссийский съезд горнорабочих 25 января – 2 февраля 1921 г. Доклад о роли и задачах профессиональных союзов на заседании коммунистической фракции съезда 23 января // Полное собрание сочинений. М.: Политиздат, 1977. Т. 42. С. 245–261.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lenin VI. II All-Russian Congress of Miners January 25 – February 2, 1921. Report on the role and tasks of trade unions at the meeting of the communist faction of the congress on January 23 in Complete Works. Moscow: Politizdat; 1977. Vol. 42. P. 245-261. (In Russ).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ленин В. И. Детская болезнь «левизны» в коммунизме // Полное собрание сочинений. М.: Политиздат, 1977. Т. 41. С. 1–104.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lenin VI. The childhood disease of “leftism” in communism in Complete Works. Moscow: Politizdat; 1977. Vol. 41. P. 1-104. (In Russ).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ленин В. И. Об условиях приема новых членов в партию // Полное собрание сочинений. М.: Политиздат, 1977. Т. 45. С. 17–21.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lenin VI. On the conditions for admitting new members to the party in Complete Works. Moscow: Politizdat; 1977. Vol. 45. P. 17-21. (In Russ).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Одиннадцатый съезд РКП(б). Март - апрель 1922 года: Стенографический отчёт. М.: Госполитиздат, 1961. 873 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Eleventh Congress of the RCP(b). March April 1922: Verbatim report. Moscow: Gospolitizdat; 1961. 873 p. (In Russ).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Постановление Оргбюро ЦК РКП(б) «О назначениях» от 12.6.1923.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Resolution of the Organizing Bureau of the Central Committee of the RCP (b) “On appointments” dated 12.6.1923. (In Russ).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Российский государственный архив социально-политической истории (далее – РГАСПИ) Ф. 17. Оп. 34. Д. 95.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Russian State Archive of Socio-Political History (RSASPH). F. 17. Inv. 34. D. 95. (In Russ).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit19"><label>19</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">РГАСПИ. Ф. 64. Оп 1. Д. 4.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">RSASPH. F. 64. Inv. 1. D. 4. (In Russ).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit20"><label>20</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">РГАСПИ. Ф. 17. Оп. 84. Д. 147.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">RSASPH. F. 17. Inv.84. D. 147. (In Russ).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit21"><label>21</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">РГАСПИ. Ф. 17. Оп. 84. Д. 148.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">RSASPH. F. 17. Inv. 84. D. 148. (In Russ).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit22"><label>22</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Серебрякова Т. Е. Деятельность Северо-Кавказского крайкома (1924–1934 гг.): дис. ... канд. ист. наук. Ростов-на-Дону, 1990. 237 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Serebryakova TE. Activities of the North Caucasus Regional Committee (1924–1934): thesis. Rostov-on-Don, 1990. 237 p. (In Russ).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit23"><label>23</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Тяжельникова В. С. Состав партийных организаций в конце 20-х годов // Вопросы истории КПСС. 1990. № 1. С. 75–77.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Tyazhelnikova VS. Composition of party organizations in the late 20s in Questions of the history of the CPSU. 1990;1:75-77. (In Russ).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit24"><label>24</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Центр документации новейшей истории Краснодарского края (далее – ЦДНИ КК.) Ф. 1. Оп. 1. Д. 276 «а».</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Center for Documentation of the Contemporary History of the Krasnodar Territory (CDNI KK) F. 1. Inv. 1. D. 276 "a". (In Russ).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit25"><label>25</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">ЦДНИ КК. Ф. 1. Оп. 1. Д. 293.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">CDNI KK. F. 1. Inv.1. D. 293. (In Russ).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit26"><label>26</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">ЦДНИ КК. Ф. 1. Оп. 1. Д. 79 «а».</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">CDNI KK. F. 1. Inv. 1. D. 79 "a". (In Russ).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit27"><label>27</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">ЦДНИ КК. Ф. 1. Оп. 1. Д. 85.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">CDNI KK. F. 1. Inv. 1. D. 85. (In Russ).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit28"><label>28</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">ЦДНИ КК. Ф. 17. Оп. 1. Д. 413.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">CDNI KK. F. 17. Inv. 1. D. 413. (In Russ).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit29"><label>29</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">ЦДНИ КК. Ф. 17. Оп. 1. Д. 414.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">CDNI KK. F. 17. Inv. 1. D. 414. (In Russ).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit30"><label>30</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">ЦДНИ КК. Ф. 17. Оп. 1. Д. 415.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">CDNI KK. F. 17. Inv. 1. D. 415. (In Russ).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit31"><label>31</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">ЦДНИ КК. Ф. 17. Оп. 1. Д. 620.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">CDNI KK. F. 17. Inv. 1. D. 620. (In Russ).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit32"><label>32</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">ЦДНИ КК. Ф. 1771. Оп. 1. Д. 135.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">CDNI KK. F. 1771. Inv. 1. D. 135. (In Russ).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit33"><label>33</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">ЦДНИ КК. Ф. 2817. Оп. 1. Д. 1 «а».</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">CDNI KK. F. 2817. Inv. 1. D. 1 "a". (In Russ).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit34"><label>34</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">ЦДНИ КК. Ф. 2817. Оп. 1. Д. 3.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">CDNI KK. F. 2817. Inv. 1. D. 3. (In Russ).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit35"><label>35</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">ЦДНИ КК. Ф. 7. Оп. 1. Д. 18.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">CDNI KK. F. 7. Inv. 1. D. 18. (In Russ).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit36"><label>36</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">ЦДНИ КК. Ф. 7. Оп. 1. Д. 2.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">CDNI KK. F. 7. Inv. 1. D. 2. (In Russ).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit37"><label>37</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">ЦДНИ КК. Ф. 7. Оп. 1. Д. 31.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">CDNI KK. F. 7. Inv. 1. D. 31. (In Russ).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit38"><label>38</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">ЦДНИ КК. Ф. 7. Оп. 1. Д. 82.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">CDNI KK. F. 7. Inv. 1. D. 82. (In Russ).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit39"><label>39</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">ЦДНИ КК. Ф. 7. Оп. 1. Д. 129.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">CDNI KK. F. 7. Inv. 1. D. 129. (In Russ).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit40"><label>40</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">ЦДНИ КК. Ф. 8. Оп. 1. Д. 1 «а».</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">CDNI KK. F. 8. Inv. 1. D. 1 "a". (In Russ).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit41"><label>41</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">ЦДНИ КК. Ф. 8. Оп. 1. Д. 12.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">CDNI KK. F. 8. Inv. 1. D. 12. (In Russ).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit42"><label>42</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">ЦДНИ КК. Ф. 8. Оп. 1. Д. 14.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">CDNI KK. F. 8. Inv. 1. D. 14. (In Russ).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit43"><label>43</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">ЦДНИ КК. Ф. 8. Оп. 1. Д. 6.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">CDNI KK. F. 8. Inv. 1. D. 6. (In Russ).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit44"><label>44</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Центр документации новейшей истории Ростовской области (далее – ЦДНИ РО). Ф. 7. Оп. 1. Д. 843.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Center for Documentation of the Contemporary History of the Rostov Region (CDNI RO). F. 7. Inv. 1. D. 843. (In Russ).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit45"><label>45</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">ЦДНИ РО. Ф. 911. Оп. 1. Д. 4.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">CDNI RO. F. 911. Inv. 1. D. 4. (In Russ).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit46"><label>46</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">ЦДНИ РО. Ф. 7. Оп. 1. Д. 27.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">CDNI RO. F. 7. Inv. 1. D. 27. (In Russ).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
